About the Book
Season of Migration to the North, published in Bangla under the title Uttare Deshantarer Mausum, is a translation of Mawsim al-Hijrati ila al-Shamal, the celebrated Arabic novel by renowned Sudanese novelist Tayeb Salih, originally published in Arabic in 1966 and selected by the Arab Literary Academy in 2001 as the most important Arabic novel of the twentieth century.
Without loosening the texture and narrative force of the original work at any point, and while remaining wholly faithful to the source text without falling into the pitfalls of literal translation, this Bangla translation displays, page after page, a finely crafted harmony between the source language and the target language.
Several Arabic novels have explored the dialectical relationship between East and West, and many of them offer certain pathways toward resolving that conflict. Yet in this novel, Tayeb Salih moves away from such idealised and simplified propositions and instead attempts to probe deeply into the relationship between the coloniser and the colonised. Translator Izfandior Arion has not merely translated the novel; as a gift to readers interested in Arabic fiction, he has also included an extensive critical analysis in which he seeks to analyse the novel’s thematic substance through various perspectives drawn from postcolonial criticism.
For all nations that came into direct contact with colonialism during the previous century, that encounter turned into a long and bloody struggle. Even after freeing themselves from the naked claws of empire, they have continued to bear its wounds for decades. Immersed in crises of identity and fractured by the conflict between self and other, such nations continue to search for their postcolonial character. In illuminating the postcolonial condition of these disoriented peoples, Uttare Deshantarer Mausum, the inaugural novel in Bangabihar’s Shashwata series, stands as an essential and compelling work.
Meet the Author
On 12 July 1929, Tayeb Salih was born in the modest village of Karmakul in Sudan’s Al-Shamaliyya Province. The village is situated on the banks of the Nile, where a tribe known as the Rikabiyya resides; his family belonged to this tribe. The family was engaged in sheep herding, date harvesting, agriculture, and religious education. His full name was Al-Tayyib Muhammad Salih Ahmad. He was the only child of his parents.
He received Qur’anic education at the village khalwa, where he learned to read and write. A khalwa is a traditional Qur’anic school, similar to the maktab commonly found in Arab countries. At the age of eight, he was admitted to the primary level of schooling.
In 1939, he left his native region and attended a secondary school in the city of Port Sudan. From there, he moved to Omdurman and enrolled at Wadi Sayyidna Secondary School. At that time, he was the only person from his region to obtain a higher secondary school certificate. He later enrolled at the University of Khartoum, where he studied agriculture at Gordon Memorial College under the university’s administration. However, he was unable to complete his studies there.
In 1952, he travelled to London and completed his studies in International Politics at the University of London. In 1953, he joined BBC Radio as a scriptwriter. After working there for many years, he was promoted in 1960 to the position of Director of the Drama Department. In 1965, he married Julia Maclean in London. They had three daughters—Zaynab, Sarah, and Samira.
The film The Wedding of Zein, directed by Kuwaiti filmmaker Khalid Siddiq and based on one of his novels, received an award at the Cannes Film Festival in 1976. In 2004, he received the Third Arab Conference Prize from Egypt. He died of kidney failure in London on 18 February 2009 and was laid to rest in Omdurman.
Tayeb Salih left a remarkable literary heritage: three novels, two story collections, multiple memoirs, travelogues, and essay anthologies.
Izfandior Arion
Predominantly Multilingual
A multilingual poet and translator, Izfandior Arion is passionate about knowledge. At times, he authors essays as well. It is primarily his love of languages that got him involved in a literary career. He knows classical languages like Arabic, Persian and Sanskrit. On the other hand, he has learned modern languages like German, Hindi, Urdu, English, and French. He has translated works from these languages to Bengali and vice versa. Besides these, he is able to read various scripts. He is able to decipher writings in old scripts like Brahmic, Pahlavi, Newari and Avestan. He has 3 books of poetry, 2 translation works in Bengali, and one translated book in German, Arabic, Hindi, and Persian each under his name. A bit unorganised as far as institutional education is concerned, he has studied in institutions like Dhaka College, Dhaka University, and TU Ilmenau in Germany.
Website Link: www.izfandiorarion.com